Suppose two cruising yachts left the same yard in the same year. One still has its original standing rigging. The other has replacement rigging and dated invoices, but its engine hours are unknown. Which would you price higher? A broker needs a few details before the comparison means anything.
How to choose sailboats for ocean crossing?

Choosing a sailboat for an ocean crossing starts with the intended route, season, crew and the boat’s condition. A design category describes design conditions; it does not certify a particular used yacht as ready to cross an ocean.
Understand the design plate
Check the builder’s plate and the declaration for the actual vessel. The European recreational craft framework describes design categories by conditions, including wind and significant wave height. See Annex I of Directive 2013/53/EU. Do not infer the category from hull length or apply EU categories to every boat worldwide.
Inspect for the planned passage
Ask a surveyor about rig and chainplates, steering and emergency steering, keel attachments, openings, fuel system and power generation. Work out water and fuel consumption with a margin. Inspect the means of raising a distress alert as well as ordinary communications.
Test with your actual crew
Practise reefing and recovering a person overboard in suitable conditions with a qualified skipper. Compare protection in the cockpit and watchkeeping positions, usable handholds and safe movement below. Compare sailing yachts from 12 to 15 metres as a starting shortlist, then assess each vessel for your passage.







Excellent article. Very informative.